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Spatial and trophic biomonitoring of trace metals in aquatic environments following the Mt. Polley Mine tailings spill
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Abstract |
Abstract
A large (~25 M m3) copper-gold tailing spill occurred in 2014 at the Mt. Polley Mine, which released solid and liquid waste and caused a debris flow into nearby Polley Lake and Quesnel Lake. This study examined the spatial and trophic patterns of trace elements in water bodies impacted by the spill between April and November 2016. Concentrations of trace metals in biofilm, invertebrates, sediments, and water were measured and analyzed using DGT and ICP-MS. Trophic positioning of sampled organisms was established using invertebrate functional feeding groups, and stable isotope ratios. Spatial results indicated that copper and vanadium concentrations in biofilm and invertebrates at impacted environments regress significantly with distance to the spill. Trophic results show evidence of copper bioaccumulation and selenium trophic magnification in biofilm and invertebrates from impacted waters. These effects appear to have seasonal variations, with stronger trophic and spatial relationships during spring overturn of Quesnel Lake. |
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Persons
Author (aut): Zwiebel, Aaron B.
Thesis advisor (ths): Petticrew, Ellen L.
Thesis advisor (ths): Owens, Philip N.
Degree committee member (dgc): Albers, Samuel J.
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DOI |
DOI
10.24124/2019/58949
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Degree granting institution (dgg): University of Northern British Columbia. College of Science and Management
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Keywords
spatial
biofilm
trophic
bioaccumulation
Quesnel lake
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1 online resource (127 pages)
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unbc_58949.pdf3.24 MB
19107-Extracted Text.txt213.65 KB
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English
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Spatial and trophic biomonitoring of trace metals in aquatic environments following the Mt. Polley Mine tailings spill
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