CONTENTS. GrApple EN TRO DIU CIAO Ns ase me ee al Pat alee ee Why these Prehistoric People are of Interest. Some Causes of their Backward Condition. Modern Sense of Responsibility to Primi- tive People. Definition of Culture. “The Artistic Endowments of the North-west Coast Tribes. What must precede the Under- standing of Primitive Art. The Correction of Certain Common Inaccuracies. Cuapter I]. WHENCE DID THEY COME AND WHEN? WHO WERE THEY? Proofs of Prehistoric Migrations from Siberia. “These Migrants and their Distribution. The Study of Racial Origins. Evidence afforded by Prehistoric Remains. What may be learned from Anatomical and Physical Features. The Sources from which sprang the Earliest Occupants of British Columbia. Information to be Gained by a Study of a People’s Language. Whence did these People derive their Customs and their Arts? Cuaprter II]. Names AND Respective LocATIONS OF THE VARIOUS SERIBES IN; DEE a OTH: AN De LOE CENT URIBS@. 22 3255 ee Classification of these Tribes. (1.) Tribes of the North-west Coast (Haida, Tsimshian, Kwakiutl, Bella Coola, Nootka, and Coast Salish). (2.) (a) Tribes of Interior Salish Origin, including the Thompson, Lillooet, and Shuswaps; also Okanagan; (b) The Kootenay. (3.) Tribes of Athapaskan Origin (Chilcotin, Carrier, Tsetsaut, Tahltan, and Sekani). Origin of ‘Tribal Names. Relations between the Tribes. CHAPTER IV. GENERAL CONDITIONS OF ENVIRONMENT.......-------2--20---22---- Geographical and Climatic Conditions on the Coast. “Type of Vegeta- tion. Varied Uses of Cedar. Conditions Contributory to the Migrations of Tribes on the Northern Plateau. General Com- ments. GHAprer Vi 7 Loors IMPLEMENTS, AND: VV EAPONS.2 2 ee Substances Available to these Tribes in Prehistoric Times. Illustra- tions of the Use made of these Materials. Method of shaping Stone Tools. Stone Tools in General Use. ‘Tools used by Women. Implements in Use by Men. Implements employed to catch Sea Mammals and Fish. Various Types of Net. Methods employed to secure Animals and Birds. Methods of Warfare and Weapons. Cuapter VI. Types oF TripaL DWELLINGS—THEIR FORM AND STRUC- Communal Plank Houses. Selection of Sites. Methods of Construc- tion. Plan and Dimensions of Houses. Details of Construction. Cost of Erection. “Types of Dwellings among Tribes of Interior. Structure of ‘‘ Tipis’’ and Semi-subterranean Winter Houses. Sweat-houses and their Purpose. Methods of Measurements. GHAPTEROVIL . HOUSEHOLD HOUIPNMEND. 302522 ee ee Coast Method of moulding Wood for Domestic Purposes. Decoration of Storage-chests. Details of Dishes, Spoons, etc. Use of Bas- ketry by Tribes of the Interior. Problems of Food Storage. Cradles and Bedding. Methods of Fire-making. 13 18 26 29 39 48