yangman Friend Arthur, the * By B. A. McKELVIE »* Newspapermen—Like Policemen—Meet the Most Unusual People. In This ‘Character Sketch by One of Western Canada’s Leading Newsmen We Learn Something of the Pride of Craftsmanship Which Distinguished An Important iS, I RECALL Arthur Ellis, for many ars public executioner for the Dominion Canada, as a friend, and it is because of y liking for him that I am writing this sry in order to keep a promise made some years ago. The promise was made in good faith, but the family journals: for rich I ordinarily write were not anxious publish it, for there is a certain squeamish- ss amongst editors... . Arthur Ellis was an artist. I like artists 10 take a pride in their work. Besides, was a genial, kind-hearted little chap, ways ready to alleviate distress. Ive seen n cry when told of the sufferings of a or family. His work he regarded as purely imper- nal. His was a duty to perform, and he Jit. “I am an executioner (he shunned - word “hangman” as being vulgar) cause I believe that I can carry out the dgment of the law with less pain and guish to the condemned than can any ner man in the world,” he once told me. It was on the occasion upon which he ced me to write a story in defence of his lling. “A murder is committed,” he explained, nd the entire populace calls out for the rest and execution of the killer. A police- in, a respected official, arrests the man. > comes before a magistrate, a man of nding in the community, who commits 2 accused to stand trial in the Assize yurt. In due time he appears before that bunal. Twelve of his fellow citizens, ting as a jury, weigh the evidence and onounce him guilty of the charge upon rich he has been indicted. A Justice, 10 is honoured by all and whose society courted, pronounces the sentence of death. “I carry out that sentence—and I have to about the country under an assumed me; if a hotelman learns I’m in his house, asks me to vacate it. I am but one cog the machinery of justice, and I am titled to just as much respect as the Justice the Assize Court. It is unfair—and,” concluded shyly, “I would appreciate if u would write something in defence of y position.” He was naturally gregarious in disposition. = loved companionship, and it hurt him at men would turn away from him because ey did not like his profession. HIRTEENTH EDITION Public Official. “But what chance had I,” he protested. “My forefathers for 300 years were the executioners of England. It is customary there for a lad to follow in the family trade or profession—and, besides, few would con- sent to take the son of an executioner as an apprentice in another calling—so naturally I was trained as an executioner. I had to study for 12 years before I was permitted ona scaffold. I know more about the human body than many doctors; I must be able to look at a man and judge his weight at a Henry Wagner, the “Flying Dutchman” glance; I have to- know all about stresses and strains and muscular reactions—oh, there's a great deal to learn in my profession.” FRIENDLY CHAT ON CourT STEPS We were sitting on the marble stairs of Vancouver's police headquarters when he gave me this authorized interview. There was a lawyer—let’s call him Frank—and Arthur and I. We met Arthur on the street. He had just arrived in the city and had not yet got lodgings for the night. The three of us went to several places—such as existed in those days—including a lunch counter that specialized in meat pies, after which we went down to police headquarters to notify the authorities of Arthur’s safe arrival in town. It had been a tiring evening, so we sat on the marble stairs, Arthur and J, with his club bag between us, on one step, and Frank on a lower tread. Frank, who had an inquiring mind, started to question Arthur about the niceties of his calling. Arthur was in a responsive mood, he gave us details. He described the whole operation. He explained how he had to test the rope to stand a definite weight... . “But how do you know what the con- demned man will weigh?” asked Frank. “TI take a look at him in his cell. I can tell to within a fraction of a pound his weight after one glance. You see the length of the drop depends upon the weight of the subject. “Now, our friend here,” and he indicated me, “weighs 208 pounds.” That was my exact weight that very afternoon, and I wasn't boasting about it. “I would, ahem! —give him 4 feet, 10 inches of a drop; he would be absolutely dead in 11 minutes. Of course,” he hastened to reassure us, “he would be really dead to all intents and purposes as soon as he dropped, but it would take 11 minutes for his circulatory system to stop completely.” So it was that Arthur, gratuitously gave me a bit of information that I'll wager few people have concerning themselves. % It was all very interesting to Frank. “How do you tie the knot?” he questioned. “PIL show you,” exclaimed Arthur, and he grabbed his club bag, which I naturally thought had his pyjamas and brush and comb. He opened it and displayed a fine assortment of ropes and black caps. Deftly he tied a noose. “Now,” he said with mounting enthusiasm, “I'd place it right there,” and he indicated a point just behind my left ear—and his cold hands rather fondly felt my neck. “I'd break the third vertebrae,” he boasted. Honestly, I didn’t quite like being a guinea pig for a hang- man’s lecture on his art. Especially was this so, when to further demonstrate the exactitude with which the rope should be adjusted, he wanted to put a black cap over my head and the noose about my neck. You see, recognizing the true artist in Page Twenty-seven