CHAPTER VII. Mental and Moral Characteristics. The terrible Apaches 100. — The timid Hare 102. — In the west 104. — The chief 5. — The Dénés’ fondness for exaggeration 107. — Their — Their great honesty 113. characteristics of the nation 10 shrewdness 109. — Their receptiveness 110. — Their cruelty 111. — Scinduntur doctores 115. — Their morals 118. — Minor traits of their character 120. CHAPTER VIII. Economic Conditions. General condition of the Northern Dénés 122. — Necessity the mother of invention 123. — Deer the staple food of the Northeastern Dénés 124. — Other species of game 126. — Smaller game 127. — The musk-ox 128. — Feathered game 130. — Famine 131. — Canni- balism 133. — Treatment of the weak 134. -- Brighter conditions in the south 136. CHAPTER IX. Habitations. The Dénés nomadic 138. — Summer habitations of the Northern Dénés 139. — Summer houses of the Western Dénés 141. — Winter habitations 144. — Circular huts or tents 146. — Home furnishing and etiquette 148. — Outbuildings 149. CHAPTER X. Cooking and Eating. Unspeakable dishes 152. — Other queer dishes 154. — Cooking 156. — Gorman- dizing 158. — Food preserving 160. — Drinking 161. — Smoking and snuffing 163. CHAPTER XI. Hunting. A criterion of tribal status 165. -- The fur-bearing game of the Dénés 166. — Modes of hunting 168. — The chase 169. — Impounding 170. — Decoying 172. — Snaring 173. — Beaver hunting 177. — Trapping 179. — Observances of the hunter 180. — Game laws and etiquette of the hunter 183. CHAPTER XII. Fishing. Fishes and fish names 185. — Ichthyophobia in the south 186. —- Fish-nets 187. — Fishtraps 189. — Other fishing methods 192. — Fishing observances 194. CHAPTER Xill. Other Occupations. Berries in the north 196. — Berry picking and preserving 197. — Esculent roots and plants 200. — Occupations of the Hupa women 201. — Sheep tending and agriculture 202. — Occupations according to the seasons 203.