76 Srr ALEXANDER MACKENZIE sible to convey a canoe, to discover a river on the other side of the watershed, and to follow ‘t to its mouth. He had learned in London whatever was to be found out there about the Pacific coast. He knew from the observations taken by himself and ‘Turnor, compared with those of navigators on the Pacific, roughly the total distance to be covered from Chipewyan— eight or nine hundred miles in a straight line; but of course this distance would probably be doubled in finding a possible route. How was he to start? He had demonstrated that noth- ing was to be gained by going downstream from Lake Athabaska. Why not start up- stream by the Peace River? It was a large river which promised to be easily navigable for a long distance; it flowed from the Rocky Mountains in about the right direction; and the lower part of its course had already proved a rich region for furs. If he traced it to its source, might he not find that it took him near the object of his search, a river flowing to the west and the Pacific? Time would be precious if he was to get to the ocean and back in a single season. He