8 Election 2015 — —_,,- i Eleetion 2015: Results Grant Bachand Contributor t’s official. The election is over, and we now have a Liberal majority in the House of Commons and Justin Trudeau is the new Prime Minister of Canada. The seat count is the Liberals at 184 seats, Conservatives 99 seats, the New Democratic Party 44 seats, Bloc Québécois 10 and Greens 1. Many people are celebrating the change while others are still trying to figure out where to go from here. Prime Minister Stephen Harper has officially stepped down as leader of the Conservative Party of Canada, but will continue to sit in parliament as an MP. Thomas Mulcair, however is staying on as the leader of the New Democratic Party. Rona Ambrose will be the interim leader of the Conservative Party. The Liberals moving all the way to a majority was surprising, but the fall of the NDP has to be one of the major surprises of the election. This election circled around a lot of issues, the economy, climate change, Niqab, C-51, Syria, Senate scandal, missing and murdered aboriginal women, and much more. The main issue of this election, however, was Stephen Harper, after 10 years of being Prime Minister of Canada; many Canadians felt he had simply lost his way as a leader. The Conservative Party became extremely ideological, divisive, and they propagated a culture of fear some would say was extremely anti-Islamic. In many ways the election for Stephen Harper was lost before it had even started, with many notable losses to the executive of the party such as John Baird, and Peter McKay. The party was limping into this election on Stephen Harper’s tarnished brand, now the question is who will take over. Jason Kenney? Peter McKay? Doug Ford? Who knows. Jason Kenney is the most likely but there is plenty of potential for anyone to lead. The rebuilding of the brand must begin and a shadow cabinet needs to be formed. Stephen Harper has declared he will stay on as an MP, which may make it hard for the party to move on and be ready for next election. The work has just begun for the Conservatives’ next chapter. The tone of the Conservative Party has already begun to change, with the interim leader now talking about the need for an inquiry into missing and murdered indigenous woman. That was a sentiment that was not shared by the former leadership of the party. The tone of politics is changing in Ottawa; the Liberal cabinet is one major example of this change. A gender equal cabinet, with four Sikh Canadians, one indigenous woman and one refugee, makes this cabinet the most diverse a Canadian cabinet has been in a long time. Canada is not stranger to diversity in leadership, however this much diversity, and not to mention qualified diversity, is not something that Canada has seen in a long time. One of the best examples of this is Harjit Sajjan Canada’s new national defense minister, a turban wearing Sikh. This is a huge move for diversity, and multiculturalism in Canada, to have such a major position held by sucha visible minority could mean a new era in Canadian politics. Various ministries have had their names changed with the appointment of the new cabinet, but are too numerous to list. The NDP have returned to third party status, and that too can be hung on the head of the leader. Throughout the election Thomas Mulcair was criticized for doing too much “politicking”, saying one thing in French and another in English. His party created a fair amount of fear as well, fear of Stephen Harper and what the future might hold if he was re-elected. However, in the end it could be as simple as the NDP lost Quebec, and that could be because of the Niqab issue, and the French language debates. Ever since those debates the NDP took a major hit in the polls and they never recovered. The NDP did not take a firm enough stance on the issue of the Niqab, which was a major issue in Quebec. With the Conservatives saying they would ban it from citizenship ceremonies and possibly in public spaces, to the Liberals declaring it none of the federal government’s business, the NDP never truly cemented itself in a strong position. The NDP need to rebuild, just like the Liberals did after the 2011 election. The Bloc Quebecois, and the Green Party of Canada are both returning to parliament, but neither have enough seats to be an official party. Elizabeth May will return to represent ctvnews.ca the Greens, there was hopes that the Greens would take some more seats in this election but it seems clear that under the first past the post system, the Greens will have a hard time picking up extra seats. This could have been the last election with the current system, electoral reform was one of the big points of the Liberal platform and they have an opportunity to make a significant change to this country with an electoral system change. Gilles Duceppe will step down as leader of the Bloc Quebecois for the second time since 2011. Duceppe took the party from 2 seats to 10 but it has been clear after 2011’s election and now this one separation for Canada for Quebec is no longer an issue. Already we have seen a lot of election promises being answered. The long form census is back, which was a small and easy change for the liberals to make, but an important one. Federal scientists have been given the all clear and are once again able to talk to members of the press. The Syrian Refugee Crisis has been granted much importance, and the Ministry of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship has been working around the clock to ensure they meet their promise to bring 25,000 refugees to Canada by December. The inquiry into missing and murdered indigenous women is starting to get momentum, though how soon it comes is yet to be determined. One sign of the new kinder, gentler Conservative Party is new leader Rona Ambrose’s decision to change the party’s stance on such an inquiry, formerly opposing one, but now supporting the idea. The Paris summit on climate change is in December and Justin Trudeau will have to prepare a strategy for when he goes to Paris on behalf of Canada, but he will not be alone. Elizabeth May, Thomas Mulcair, Rona Ambrose, and all the premiers will be joining him. Paris will be his first real test as Prime Minister, and might set the tone for many things such as Trudeau’s leadership style, relationship with provinces and other parties, and foreign affairs reputation with major allies. One thing is clear though the new parliament and the new Prime Minister will likely be radically different than Stephen Harper and that is exactly what is needed right now.