Telephone 241 . . Day and Night Jlaterson Funeral Home Experienced Lady Embalmer 8th Street at 6th Avenue New Westminster, B.C. BRETT'S LIMITED CHILLIWACK, LYTTON and BRALORNE 24-HOUR SERVICE Complete line GENERAL MOTORS CARS Britl-tack Britl-dust Britlbread Swedish Crisp BRITLBREAD PRODUCTS LIMITED Bakers of The Finest Rye and Whole Wheat CRISP BREADS FA irmont-5769 115—3rd Ave. W. Vancouver, B.C. CHILLIWACK GARAGE CHRYSLER and PLYMOUTH FRANK G. EDWARDS o Chilliwack, B.C. Page Forty-six ath nigihiotnnhinn shin bile saiee ys So) = iin tiv Potent ino anon Bab Dorwem tein ements h Soa Bee mates of his particular institution. The hardened, the unruly, and the degraded we can never hope to fully reform. These men of extremely anti-social attitude should be segregated and subjected to a well regulated discipline with a minimum amount of privi- leges under maximum security. At the other end of the scale are the first offenders and accidental violators. Another group is com- posed of men who, despite previous records and anti-social views, are amenable to treat- ment. Even though the prisoner be well housed and offered the advantages of schools and workshops, in the final analysis the success of any programme of rehabilitation will de- pend on the personality and intelligence of the prison staff. The guard who comes in daily contact with these men should show by his conduct and attitude that the social order he represents desires their reforma- tion. He must learn to adjust himself to institutional environment, the monotony of prison routine, and learn to resist the bad effects which sometimes result from this en- vironment. He must have a thorough know- ledge of the duties required of him and be well versed in the rules and regulations of his particular institution and rigid in en forcing discipline. He must, however, be quick to recognize good conduct and serv- ice. In his dealing with inmates he will re- quire firmness, tact, tolerance and patience, good judgment, dignity and courtesy. As the one who comes in closest and most con- tinuous contact with the inmate, the officer cannot fail to influence him either toward a better attitude toward society or toward an attitude of bitterness and antagonism. He will realize that efficiency of individual officers, and therefore the entire staff, de- pends upon harmonious relationship with his fellow officers as well as with his superiors. PUNISHMENT FOR WRONG DOING Exploring the animating forces of a sys- tem of punishment carries the student far back into human nature and human history and provides a fascinating study for the modern officer who should be as much con- cerned with the principles which govern his occupation as the engineer is with the laws and principles of engineering or the doctor with the science of medicine. From earliest civilization society has looked upon punish- ment as an integral and inviolable element in wrong doing or “the other half of crime.” An example is the ancient Jewish law, “An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.” Modern penology can be traced from its development in the 18th century fathered by such men as Rousseau and Voltaire in France and Bentham in England, through the revolutionary period in France when a school of thought first insisted on the recog- nition of varying degrees of moral and there- fore of legal responsibility, to the modern doctrine of “individualization of punish- ment,” and the tendency to make a mental study of the criminal. In this the psy- chologist and psychiatrist play a leading part. The modern guard can play an equally important role in his vital relation. ship between society and the criminal. MISSION GARAGE Expert Repairs Shell Products 3959 E. Hastings North Burnaby, B.C. Phone HI ghland-0240 764 E. Hastings St. HASTINGS STEAM BATHS VANCOUVER, B.C. Always Open EXPERT MASSEURS IN ATTENDANCE 8 a.m. to 11 p.m. - - - - 80c, 40c and 50c After 11 p.m. - 60c and 75c ANGELUS HOTEL “The Downtown House of Hospi- tality and Sportsmanship” FULLY LICENSED PREMISES Owner and Proprietor: COLEY HALL VANCOUVER, B.C. Hodgson, King & Marble ENGINEERS and CONTRACTORS 1401 Main Street Vancouver, B.C. OVERWAITEA LTD. Tea Blenders - Coffee Roasters e Branches Throughout B. C. e 1179-1181 Richards St. Vancouver, B. C. HOTEL PATRICIA E. P. MULHERN, Proprietor 403 East Hastings Street Vancouver, B.C. Two Blocks East from Main St. Phone HI ghland-1615 THE SHOULDER STRAP