Fully Licensed LOUIE ROSS, Proprietor OLD EMPRESS HOTEL Prince Rupert, B.C. of Wu Tze Pao to kill “any foreign police- man” in revenge for the loss of “face” she had suffered when the police had searched her car a year before. But like all gangsters Wu finally reached the end of his tether and overstepping the mark became an annoyance to the Jap military machine. When the Japs entered the front door of his residence early one morning, Wu made good his escape by the rear entrance. I was told on good authority that Wu paid $2,000,000 to one of the Japanese Gendarmerie for the tip off about his impending arrest. The last I heard of him he was in Soochow, where he ultimately died in poverty. Perhaps the most feared of all Chinese criminals are the jaung-dau or armed rob- bers. As I mentioned previously a great number of Chinese soldiers escaped into the International Settlement to escape capture by the Japanese in 1937 and equipped with Mauser pistols, a lot of them turned to armed robbery. Their methods were crude but brought the desired results. They worked in gangs of from three to seven men, and one of the number usually “cased” a shop or a home a few days in advance, getting all the necessary information. Then one night (they always worked at night) they would gain entrance by some ruse, such as telling the person who answered the door that they wished to see the toong ka (master). Vd like to mention here that it is characteristic of the Chinese that they will not open a door until they have received a reasonable answer from the person seeking admittance. On the door opening the rob- bers rush in and brandishing pistols herd the occupants into one room where they are tied up with stout cord. While one stands guard over the bound occupants the rest of the gang ransack the premises. Of course leaderless soldiers were not the only men who committed armed robberies but I have used this illustration to show that most Chinese criminals when given a pistol will committ armed robbery or even a kidnapping if opportunity presents itself. Most Chinese criminals are of an extremely low type of humanity and perhaps this is why so many of their crimes lack the finesse of foreign criminals. Are Chinese criminals tough? I don’t think so, although now and again we ran into some pretty bloodthirsty episodes. Generally speaking, the Chinese criminal is glad to escape the clutches of the police, although he will stand and shoot it out if he thinks that’s the only means of escaping arrest. But he does this not from “toughness” but rather it arises from the fatalistic attitude all Chinese have about life or death. Chinese I have met after they have been condemned to death for some crime show little remorse, and even less concern about their impending execution. AVERAGE CHINESE IS LAW-ABIDING And lastly, let me say this. While this article has been devoted to some aspects of Chinese criminals and their work, don’t make the mistake of assuming that th Chinese are any more lawless than ap other nationality. Generally speaking, th average Chinese is a pretty law abidin individual with a standard of honesty th equal of any other nationality. But th pressure of war and famine (of which the have had plenty) has tempted a lot ¢ Chinese men and boys into a life of crime, “NOW, my boy, double-up your fist ; tight as you can, and—.” “For shame, Abie, teaching our little Ike to vight, and him so young.” “T vas not teaching him to vight, Repeccs I vos teaching him how to hang on to h money.” Knox Hotel M. C. LaBelle, Proprietor “You'll like the Knox” 64 Rooms, All with Hot and Cold Water Showers LICENSED PREMISES Phone 71 Ist Avenue, West PRINCE RUPERT, B.C. P.O. BOX 1159 BOOTH FISHERIES CANADIAN Co. LIMITED J. SHORTILL, MANAGER Page Ninety-four