Over the Edge °- November 2ist 2012 SENSIBLE POLICING ACT LEILA MAHEIDDINIBONAB STUDENT LIFE EDITOR Earlier this month, voters in Colorado and Washington voted to legalize recreational use of marijuana for those 21 years and over, while the state of Massachusetts became the 18th state to vote to legalize medicinal marijuana. Just as with our neighbours down south, the support for marijuana\is rising here in British Columbia, with 73% support for legalization and decriminalization according to a poll conducted by Forum Research Inc. Dana Larsen, who has been touring BC since the beginning of the year to promote the Sensible Policing Act, noted similar numbers during his stop at UNBC on November 9. The Vancouver-born Larsen started his advocacy by co-founding a club called the League for Ethical Action on Drugs while studying at Simon Fraser University and, after his graduation, became the editor of Cannabis Culture Magazine fromml994 to 2004. He was a founding member of both the Canadian Marijuana Party and the BC Marijuana Party, running as candidate for each in 2000 and 2001 before joining the New Democratic Party in 2003 and.founding a group called End Prohibition. Staying activesthrowgh the ensuing years, he opened the Vancouver Medical Cannabis Dispensary, which now has 2 locations and provides medical- grade marijuana products to over 3500 registered patients. “Other than the laws etting worse, many other things have gotten better for our movement for cannabis culture,” says Larsen, explaining that right now the public is with the movement, adding the Health Officers Council of BC voted to endorse Stop the Violence BC and called for regulation of illegal substances including marijuana. While the laws governing cannabis exist at the federal level and can’t be changed by the provincial government, the provincial attorney general can be instructed to inform police agencies to put cannabis related search, seizures, detainments, and arrests on the bottom of their list of priorities. The Sensible Policing Act would effectively decriminalize cannabis possession in British Columbia. The law that Larsen is working to enact is a grassroots initiative referendum, something that will only workyin BC because it is the only province with that option thanks to the Recall and Initiative Act for citizen-initiated |‘Teferendum. “There’s far more opposition to the cannabis laws than there was opposition to the HST laws in British Columbia. We’re polling way better than they did in terms of public support,” Larsen continued. The main purpose of this law, the Sensible Policing Act, is to have» “effective allocation of provincial police resources, [the] establishment of a commission to study cannabis policy [and a] request to the Government of Canada to allow Provincial regulation of cannabis” much like the regulation of alcohol and tobacco. “J think the legalization of marijuana is a good idea. It reduces the stigma toward people who use it medically so people can actually be able to go into clinics and request it when nothing else is working” says Adrian,* a fourth year student at UNBC. The cannabis plant has a long history of use as medicine dating back to 2700 BCE, and»has a wide range of medicinal and therapeutic applications. Many people, when thinking of medical cannabis, have the image of a joint, but there are new products that have a cannabis base (such as creams and lotions) that produce no cognitive alteration and are changing the face of medicinal cannabis. Well-documented as a treatment for glaucoma, gastrointestinakewillness, an ameliorator of nauseaand vomiting, as well as a hunger stimulant, medical cannabis has been used®to help people suffering through AIDS or chemotherapy as well as other illnesses like arthritis, epilepsy, sleep apnea, Alzheimer’s, sickle-cell disease and anorexia nervosa. While medical cannabis is illegal in most countries, many governments allow treatment with synthetic cannabinoids such as Marinol, which have a higher THC content that the cannabis plant products would. “I’ve been on three different anti-anxiety medications and different anti-depressants. I can’t request marijuana and the doctor I go to will not approve it because it’s such a specialized drug in the medical field,” says Adrian. Tn Canada we have a federally-run medical cannabis program which was established in 2001 by Health Canada. The cannabis distributedsby Health Canada is grown by a company called Prairie Plant Systems Tne. which is the sole supplier of medicinal cannabis in Canada. Grown in an underground mine, the cannabis provided by Prairie Plant has been contaminated by heavy metals in the past and there has been a large outcry from patients about the low quality of the cannabis as well as the cutting of theycannabis with fill in order to make it less potent. The Harper administration recently nixed the idea of reforming Canada’s cannabis laws. On the same day that Colorado and Washington voted in the use of recreational cannabis, Stephen Harper’s Mandatory Minimums for Marijuana and Drug Offences came into effect. Anyone selling more than 3 kilos at a time, such as Medical Cannabis Dispensaries, now fall under those laws and can be incarcerated for 6 months. It’s not just the owners that fall under this law but the staff as well. Hey Ben, leave this line in for spacing and “1 buy from a guy who grows his own Because he has severe pain. It’s about the only way to make suré my weed doesn’t come. fromthe gangs in the city,” says Alex,* a fifth year student at UNBC. Marijuana is grown all over the world, but here in British Columbia it is a significant crop that fuels organized crime. A report released» by Stop the Violence says teens find it easyto buy marijuana and pot use among teens\is up significantly since the 1990s, despite heavy spending on drug enforcement. A growing coalition of policy leaders are urging the legalization and taxation of cannabis as a way to minimize the $7 billion dollar illegal cannabis industry that experts say is directly linked to the spike in gang related killings since 1997. Here in Prince George, we have a reputation as Canada’s most dangerous city, and yet the legalization topic has not been breached as a possible way to combat the crime rates. What many people, including Dana Larsen, are advocating is decriminalization and future legalization of government- regulated cannabis. “The BC government shouldn’t be growing marijuana, but they should be regulating it, putting rules in place, deciding how it’s done and making sure everything is done safely,” says Larsen, adding that the Sensible Policing Act mandates a council be created in order to put the proper regulations insplace so that cannabis is regulated in a fashion similar to alcohokkanditobacco. “T_would prefer to buy my weed from a trusted source. Regulation would be great because right now, you have to know the dealer or know someone who has been smoking stuff from the dealer to make sure it’s not laced with something to make it weigh moreyor to make it addictive,” continues Alex. Tt is not just the younger generation that is responding favourably to a proposed plan’ of regulation and taxation; the baby *boomer generation is the group most likely to support legalization or decriminalization, with 73% in support of law reform, according to Forum Research Inc. When talking with some of the UNBC population there was a clear line being heard over and over again: legalization, taxation and funnelling of revenue into othermplaces like healthcare, post- secondary «education, and policing of higher-priority crimes. We will have to wait andsee if the proposed Sensible Policing, Act will get enough signatures in September 2013 to put it on the ballot for a referendum in 2014. With such support it will be hard not to pass the referendum when or if it happens. *Names have been changed FLYNN IN SCOTLAND: RELATIONSHIPS DEVON FLYNN EXCHANGE STUDENT I’m sitting in the far corner of the library, writing this over an essay. As with most of my writing, non-academic trumps academic, and I begin to question the idea of responsibility while abroad. I’ve already touched on the tug-of-war battle of wants vs. needs that I expect most exchange students endure. You want to travel, socialize, and party, to experience the exciting life of a student, but also that of the place and culture around you. All the while, a burden of academic responsibility sits heavy on your shoulders, but you remind yourself, “You’re here for a good time, not a long time.” Probably the motto of most exchange students, right? This leads into an interesting dynamic of relationships. When abroad, there are relationships you’ve yet to make, those you’ ve left on pause back home, and even arelationship with oneself: relieving homesickness through internet use, Skype, or just doing what you enjoy - in my case, writing and travelling. If anything, my time over here has given me the chance to do a lot of introverted thinking (too much, if you ask me). Take, for example, the simple act of making friends. It’s something we take for granted. As we grow older, it’s no longer as simple as giving someone a cookie like when we were in Kindergarten. Now at 24 years old, I have become self-aware, questioning whether I come off as too friendly, too aloof, or even too cocky when meeting people. Sometimes I doubt whether I am truly content on the few, concentrated friendships I have made or if should make as many friends as possible. While in another country, you tend to value friendship more when you have to start from scratch, even if you have a lot more cookies to hand out than your 5-year old self. Don’t get me wrong, I appreciate having met diverse and interesting people, but to what end? Making me feel like my experience here is justified, that I “lived the life’ when I have to accept I may never see some of these people again? Sometimes that introspection even makes you do a double-take on the relationships you have waiting back home. Various friends, family members, and even my girlfriend wait patiently for my return. I don’t know if anyone here will miss me on the same level, and perhaps that’s why I’ve been naively pressuring myself to make strong relationships here at Dundee. Did I leave Prince George to experience school abroad, or did I subconsciously want to appreciate that I can establish those meaningful relationships, however temporary over here, or anywhere for that matter? Perhaps that’s the point: to have a good time, however short, wherever you are and whoever you’re with. I attempted to write a day-in-the-life- of piece within a word count of less than 500 words, but that proved futile. Studying abroad is about the experience, but also those you share them with, and it takes a lot more than 500 words to even begin to describe.