- SaEEEEEineineiedl er rg — ye ——— —ase FOREWORD In the preparation of this essay, Mackenzie’s narrative, as contained in the original edition of his Voyages, 1801, was used as a basis. Supplementary information regarding the routes followed was obtained from other sources, particularly from the publications of the Geological Survey of Canada. The writer himself travelled over the greater part of the track of the Pacific “voyage” by canoe and portage, from the town of Peace River, below Mackenzie’s Fort, to the Parsnip-F raser divide, and thence down the Fraser. The tide-water section on the Pacific was checked up by reference to Bulletin No. 6, “‘Mackenzie’s Rock,” issued by the Historic Sites Commission, Ottawa, 1925; and the Indian Trail from the Blackwater to Bella Coola over the interior plateau, by reference to Dr. G. M. Dawson’s report of 1876, in the Geological Survey Report of Progress for that year. The first two chapters are in the nature of a summary of explorations in the North-West collated from Mackenzie’s own narrative, supplemented, where necessary, by reference to Dr. Davidson’s The North-West Company; Dr. Elliot Coues’ New Light on the Early History of the Greater North-West. The Manuscript ‘fournals of Alexander Henry and David Thompson; Lawrence J. Burpee’s Search for the Western Sea, and L. R. Masson’s Les Bourgeois de la Com- pagnie du Nord-Ouest, Quebec, 1889-90. 2 vols. The outline of Spanish, British, American, and Russian affairs on the Pacific, in chapters vi. and xili., is derived v