of finds of gold along the Kootenay rivers. There was even a flurry over the discovery of a gold nugget valued at six hundred dollars in the Queen Char- lotte Islands, but it was short-lived. It was an isolated freak; the quartz could not be developed at a profit, and so the movement petered out. The character of these finds was such that they did not cause the government any material anxiety, so Victoria settled down to its usual routine of business. Nine years later, Fort Victoria was beginning to consider itself as a secure fur trading capital; but something happened! The returning Argonauts, carrying gold nuggets to prove their discovery, were excitedly welcomed and the news ‘new placer dig- gings!" spread like wildfire up and down the Pacific Coast. The ‘49ers and late comers to California were clamouring for passage on boats bound for Victoria to enable them to reach the newly-found diggings. The accommodation at the Fort was soon exhausted and the overflow took to rudely pitched tents, await- ing means of transportation to the Mainland and on up the Fraser river by boat and trail to Yale. The mad scramble ashore and on into the practically trackless country of approximately forty thousand people, clambering over precipice and scooting up “Jacob's ladders,"" to reach the rich sand-bars of the Fraser « PAGE TWENTY-EIGHT »