z: Cassiar Asbestos Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 1974 Accounting Policies Principles of consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Cassiar Asbestos (Alaska) Inc., Kutcho Creek Asbestos Company Limited and Territorial Supply Company Limited. Inventories: Inventories of asbestos fibre and ore stockpiled are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Supplies are valued at the lower of cost and replacement cost. Fixed assets: The basis of depreciation, subject to the exception at Clinton Mine noted below, is as follows: Buildings — 5% per annum on cost Equipment — 10% per annum on cost Automotive equipment cost is charged to operations at uniform rates over the estimated useful life. It is anticipated that operations at the Clinton Mine will cease in 1977 which is earlier than originally anticipated. Accordingly, in order to adjust accumulated depreciation to reflect the shorter life of the mine the company has in 1974 recorded a non-recurring depreciation adjustment on buildings and equipment of $4,000,000. The remaining equipment less the undepreciated cost of buildings and estimated salvage value will be amortized over the remaining life of the mine requiring an annual charge of approximately $2,250,000. During the year total depreciation provided in the accounts amounted to $9,706,587, including the aforementioned non-recurring adjustment (1973 — $4,768,177). Deferred charges: The basis of amortization and write-off is as follows: Waste removal costs — Waste removal costs are charged to operations on a per ton of ore mined basis, the rate being determined by dividing the cost of waste removed by the estimated tons of ore released. During the year waste removal costs charged to cost of production amounted to $10,887,603 (1973 — $7,461,405). Development and preproduction costs — Preproduction costs for the Cassiar Mine have been written off over prior periods. Preproduction costs for the Clinton Mine and development costs for both mines are amortized on a per ton of ore mined basis, the rate being determined by dividing the cost by the estimated ore reserves. During the year development and preproduction costs charged to cost of production amounted to $1,056,582 (1973 — $897,938). Cost of mining claims and land — In 1974 the company retroactively adopted the policy of amortizing the direct cost of acquiring mining claims and lands over the related mine life. Accordingly, the comparative figures for 1973 have been restated resulting in a reduction of the net profit for 1973 of $180,000 and a reduction of retained earnings as of January 1, 1973 by $905,000. Exploration costs — The Company’s policy is to write off all general exploration expenditures incurred during the year and to capitalize the direct cost of acquisition and expenditure thereon in mining properties which were in good standing at the year end. When disposal or abandonment of any such interest is effected or considered probable, the net gain or loss is reflected in the statement of operations. PAGE SIXTEEN