ee and the next two or three days were crowded with enquiries by the police forces of Northern England and Southern Scot- land. While the enquiries were being ex- pedited, photographs of the child’s garment in which one of the heads was found, and of the blouse in which the other head was wrapped, were published in the press in an endeavour to locate any person able to identify them. Strangely enough, Mrs. Rogerson, stepmother of the missing girl supplied the answer. She reported to the police that she had purchased a blouse at a “rummage sale” which she found had a small hole under one arm. After patching the hole she had laundered the garment and given it to Mary. The last she heard of the blouse was when Mary took it home to No. 2 Dalton Square. Besides this, Mrs. Roger’ son supplied the lead which definitely identified the child’s rompers. She told police that a Mrs. Holme with whom the Ruxton’s had spent a holiday as paying guests, had given Mary some children’s clothing for the youngsters. Acting on this clue it was not long before Mrs. Holme at Settle, Grange-over-Sands, was being shown ° the little garment. She at once said “Yes, these are the rompers I gave to Mary Rogerson for the Ruxton children. See, look at the knot in the elastic, it is my own peculiar way of tying a knot”. This, and the girl’s description left little doubt in the minds of the investigating officers that the case was very close to solution. However, there were a number of loose ends which had to be followed and for the next two days these were being picked up one at a time drawing the net of circumstances ever closer around the suspect. Meantime, Dr. Ruxton had made a hurried trip to Edinburgh to see his sister- in-law Mrs. Nelson in an effort to locate his wife according to his story. On his return to Lancaster, he was met by Detective Inspector Clark of the Lancaster Police at Castle Railway Station. It was 3.50 a.m. October 10th, 1935 and the Inspector offered to drive the doctor home. On the ‘ way the doctor poured out a story of faith- lessness on the part of his wife. He told the Inspector that he had followed her to Edinburgh one weekend, and that she had stayed at the Adelphi Hotel with Bobbie Edmondson. He failed, however to men- tion that the rest of the Edmondson family had been in the party. He added that the two of them had registered as Mr. and Mrs. Ruxton. He then told the Inspector about having had an accident at a place called Kendal when he struck a cyclist but asserted that he had been on the way back from Settle where he had gone with his little boy. This appeared strange to the Inspector as Kendal is in a different direc- tion. Later this point was to count. THE Doctor Is SUSPECTED The evening of the same day Dr. Ruxton called at the Police Station in the Town Hall, and asserted that his name had been mentioned in connection with remains found at Moffat. To Detective Constable Winstanley he snapped: “Winstanley, all Page Ten this dammed nonsense is ruining my practice. Can nothing be done to stop this talk?” He went on discussing the absence of his wife and repeated statements he had made on an earlier visit to the police station to the effect that his wife had gone away on Sunday, September 15th, 1935 with the maid. They had gone to Edinburgh, he said, and complained that his wife could have no love for her children as she had not even written to them. He also stated that she had left a number of unpaid bills behind which he had to meet. He had also suggested that mail addressed to Edmondson should be intercepted as he thought the latter knew the present whereabouts of his wife. In one fit of temper, he banged his fist on the police station desk and said “The tlighter, I could murder him”. Winstanley then asked Dr. Ruxton if he would care to give a description of his wife for circulation as a missing person. This he consented to do and signed it in the presence of the officers. It reads as follows:— Buck Ruxton says; I am a medical practitioner and I reside at 2 Dalton Square, Lancaster. The following-is a description of my wife; Name, Isabella Ruxton, 35 years, about five foot five inches or five foot six inches, well built, fair hair, bridge of nose uneven. Three false teeth left upper jaw, gold clip shows when smiling. Fair complexion. Dressed in cream silk blouse, light brown small check coat, and_ skirt, suede shoes, dark brown colour, and had a V-shaped ring on forefinger of left hand. Speaks with strong Scots accent. “ I would like discreet inquiries made by the police with a view to finding my wife. She left home on Sunday the 15th of September, 1935, and I have not seen her since. Signed “B. Ruxton”. Detective Winstanley then suggested that the doctor might want to give him a picture of his wife to aid in tracing her. The doctor willingly supplied the picture. Ruxton visited the police station on several occasions, and on October 11th he complained that the publicity was ruining his practice. He was asked on one of his vis'ts if he had given any carpets away from his house. He replied that some of the old worn out carpets had been donated to his servants. He again explained about his wife going away on September 15th with the maid, but that he had not seen them leave the house, therefore could not tell how much luggage they had taken with ‘them. Captain Vann, Chief Constable of Lan- caster was given authority by Dr. Ruxton to publish Mrs. Ruxton’s photograph. Later he passionately denounced the newspaper reports on the Moffat case. Again his practice was in jeopardy and further accusa- tions were made against Bobbie Edmondson. At this stage Ruxton became hysterical and wept and raved, but after a while he calmed down a little and asked if a statement could not be published to the effect that the disappearance of his wife and maid had no relation to the “Ravine Murders”. The Chief Constable tactfully told him that he would be glad to publish such a statement as soon as he felt justified in doing go, Doctor CHARGED WITH CRIME At 9.30 p.m. October 12th, 1935 a police. summons came from Captain Vann to Doctor Ruxton. Would the doctor please come down to the police station? Various police officers were in the Chief Core es office awaiting the doctor. Several forces were represented. The moment was dramatic. Dr. Ruxton was asked if he would assist in locating his wife and maid, and whether he would give a statement of his movements between September 14th and September 30th. Dr. Ruxton readily agreed and pulled out of his pocket a document entitled “My Movements’, which. he had already prepared against such a contingency. However this was not all the officers desired. He was warned in the usual manner and his statement was taken down and transcribed as he went on. By the time he had read the typewritten state- ment it was 5 a.m. on October 13th. He signed it, and then expressed a desire to go home, but after a short delay further questions were put to him and at 7.20 a.m. he was formally arrested and charged with the murder of Mary Rogerson. Thus began one of the most famous cases in the annals of English Criminal Courts. While the police had painstakingly assembled a mass of evidence against Doctor Ruxton, there were still many points to be covered before the Crown’s case was complete. Just 28 days had elapsed from the time the murders were estimated to have been committed until an arrest was made, and this in one of the most baffling cases on record. It was a dazzling example of the result of perfect teamwork between scientist and investigator. Doctor Ruxton appeared in the Borough of Lancaster Police Court on October 14th and was formally charged with murdering Mary Rogerson. He was kept in close custody and the case was re’ manded from time to time. On November Sth, 1935, he was also charged with the murder of Isabella Ruxton. Further re’ mands were obtained till November 26th, when the preliminary enquiry was com menced and evidence called. The enquiry lasted till December 13th, but evidence was taken on twelve separate days. Ruxton was then committed to the Manchester Assize for trial. While it may seem strange that the Crown should delay calling evidence for about six weeks, it must be realized that much of the work had to be done after Dr. Ruxton was arrested. The experts had worked unceasingly from the time the remains were found till the middle of November, when they had to prepare the lengthy reports. Then, of course, there was the gathering of evidence from the house at No. 2 Dalton Square which had to be fitted into the jig-saw puzzle of this bizarre case. Many of the townsfolk in Lancaster who had known Dr. Ruxton had to be interviewed in checking the story he THE SHOULDER STRAP