. OF THE GRAND TRUNK PACIFIC RAILWAY—SEPTEMBER, 1910 it must be taken out by dynamite. Here also are gold, silver, wood and coal, all of which will come in over the Yukon exten- sion, pass out by this new Pacific gateway, and go down to the sea in ships, eventually, belonging to the Grand Trunk Pacific. Another feature in favor of Prince Rupert is the great saving of time effected by the northerly route. The distance from Liv- erpool to Yokohama by this route is 10,031 miles, as against 10,829 miles via New York and San Francisco. Moreover, ships sailing from Prince Rupert pass with a few strokes from the land-locked harbor to the high seas, and begin their journey across the Pacific 500 miles nearer the East than a ship would be sailing at the same time from another Pacific port. As an illustration of the advantage in distance which will be realized via the Grand Trunk Pacific route, it has been estimated that a traveler from China, Japan or Alaska may board a pas- senger train on the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway at Prince Ru- pert and be in Winnipeg within a few hours of the time the steamer from which he disembarked could reach Vancouver. In addition to the shorter distance across the Pacific Ocean will be the much faster time that can be made by rail over the practically level grades of four-tenths of one per cent the Grand Trunk Pacific has obtained through the mountains and which are shown in tabulated form on page 23, in comparison with other lines, and 17