WITH BRUTES 67 time of the spring freshets, that is, when the river is very high and its waters turbulent, when a _ black object was sighted some distance down, which seemed to be going across the river. His companions were not slow in recognizing in it an enormous bear which was making for the opposite side. A broad smile hovered over their lips: on the water he was powerless and could not escape! When but a short distance from him, they had their first shot at him. Down went his head in the water, which immediately changed to the colour of blood. By this time, the canoe had floated down by the side of the brute, which was just close to Father Morice. “Tlhchoot! itlhchoot! au'ét thénthillelh, take him, seize him, he is going to sink,’’ cried his companions. The priest had never been so near a bear. For that reason he was rather hesitating; but, on the reiterated cries of the Indians, he stretched out his hand to seize the animal, when, lo! in a flash the bear directed at him a vicious snap of his jaws! He was anything but dead, and, in the state of rage in which he was,’ if the beast had reached but a little farther, he would have grabbed the hand and caused priest and crew to capsize with their craft. There is in Northern British Columbia something else than black bears which one is justified to fear, nay, toavoid. A black bear no real Déné hunter fears, and numerous are the Carriers who have had hand to hand fights with him out of which the animal came second best, though the man had to pay for his victory with painful wounds, resulting in terrible scars of life- long duration. Father Morice has seen several cases 2 So enraged was he that he attacked the canoe itself, and sank his teeth right through the sheet iron which had been made to protect its prow against accidents.