Srr ALEXANDER MACKENZIE 56 By July 9 Mackenzie was drawing near the end of his search. A new tribe of Indians told him that those he had met upstream were “no better than old women, and abomin- able liars, which,” he adds, ‘“‘coincided with the notion we already entertained of them.” These were much less unattractive in appear- ance, and gave Mackenzie encouraging infor- mation. The sea, they said, was only ten days’ journey distant, and they showed him pieces of iron and bows which they had obtained from the Eskimos of the coast. On the roth he passed a bend in the river with high cliffs, now known as the Lower Ram- parts, and the Rocky Mountains, covered with snow, came into sight once more. Soon after, the party reached a place where “the river widens, and runs through various chan- nels formed by islands’”—the beginning of the large delta at the mouth of the river. After some discussion as to the proper channel to take, Mackenzie, against the advice of his latest guide borrowed from the last tribe, selected the middle one because it was the largest. He secured that day an observation