22 PLATEAU AND VALLEY LANDS 7. The carload rates on Settlers’ Effects apply on any shipment; minimum weight chargedfor, 24,000 pounds. If the carload weighs over 24,000 pounds the additional weight will be charged for at the same rate. At St. Paul, Minn., and north thereof 24,000 pounds constitute a carload; between Chicago and St. Paul and Kansas City or Omaha and St. Paul a carload is 20,000 pounds. From Chiago and Kansas City north to St. Paul any amount over this will be charged extra. From points south and east of Chicago, in the United States, only five horses or heads of live stock are allowed in carloads; any over this will be charged extra; carload 12,000 pounds minimum. 8. Freight charges on shipments of Settlers’ Effects should be prepaid. Bringing Live Stock Into Canada The main difficulties encountered by the new settler are in connection with his live stock; and right here*it will be said that most of these difficulties are overcome if the owner of live stock will take the trouble to ascertain the Canadian Quarantine — regulations, and be guided by them. They will be found print- ed below. It will be noted that these Regulations PS@ Wiriee wine we elt stock shall be inspected at a Port of Entry on the Canadian border. If the stock is in good condition, and is accom- panied by certificates that certain tests have been fulfilled, there is no quarantine, except for swine. The important point is, get these certificates before you start. Other- wise, the stock will be detained at port of entry, and will be subjected to the tests there, and may possibly be detained in quarantine, as set forth in the regulations. It is easy to get these certi- ficates; inspectors of the Bureau of Animal In- dustry are located in every important centre. The services of the inspector of the Bureau of Animal Industry are free; those of the veter- inary you will have to pay for, but they are moderate, and are based on a scale approved by the government. No one else should be employed, because the signatures of unauthorized persons are not recog- nized by quarantine officials. If for any reason you cannot have your stock inspected before leaving home, on no account have it inspected until you reach the port of entry. Beware of parties who board your train en route and try to induce you to let them inspect your stock—for a fee. It is only waste of time. In the Land of Rapid Growth, Central British Columbia.