Ulture Robert Luggi Contributor Fo the most part, violence is seen as a terrible way to express oneself, and perhaps it is. Violence can be random and sporadic, or well-thought out and calculated. With that being said, can violence be used to achieve specific goals? It certainly can, but not without entering the questionable realm of morality. Being violent can discredit a person in the public eye; there is no love lost on a violent person. However, what if violence is used to achieve some sort of greater good for society? This argument comes full circle into Machiavellian ideals. Violence is often viewed as being immoral, but at what point does performing violence for the greater good become moral? Machiavelli makes it clear in his famous book The Prince that the line begins fo blur. On top of that, when one studies and observes humanity's evolutionary history (or even the history of other species) one will discover that violence is a necessary way of life. The “fight-or- flight” instinct that is innate in all beings has been proven (by psychologists such as Ben Martin) to be a prime motivator of our actions at the core of our existence. Although we currently live in a society which does not need to kill a saber-toothed tiger with a On Violence: Questions of Morality sharpened stick, nor pick the right berries for consumption to survive, these prime motivators are still at work, as demonstrated in academic research in social anthropology and human psychology. In today's world, violence is expressed through such high-profile actions as the calculated capture and elimination of a terrorist madman for the greater good of global society. Violence is also glorified through blood sports, such as Mixed Martial Arts and wrestling. Violence is not going away anytime soon. Should violence be necessary to achieve anyone's goals? These ideas are mere components to a much bigger picture. One may ask, “How is this relevant to us as members of a university community? Why do we need to know about such a thing?” Well, there is no place for violence in any area of higher education, unless of course somebody is disobeying provincial or federal law or the rules and regulations of the facility in which they are associated. In that case, the proper authorities of law and order should get involved, using reasonable force (an official form of violence) when necessary. However, violence is unlikely to be involved in our everyday lives, unless there is a very serious threat to one’s physical well- being. In the context of Prince George, there are provincial and federal laws that have to be abided, in order for society to run. However, human nature causes deviations from the norm, requiring police force to maintain law and order. Being thrown to the ground by a peace officer can happen fo anyone in this city, depending on what one did, or did not do. Violence within Canada is a controversial topic, even as a country which is often thought of as peaceful on the international stage. Canada’s history blatantly shows the use of violence. One such instance is the well- known 1970 FLO Crisis, where ministers of the Quebec provincial government were threatened by Quebec separatists, eventually ending in the loss of life of an elected Minister. In response, the War Measures Act was enacted by then-Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau in order to stop the internal threat to Canada's sovereignty, essentially by any means necessary - even at the expense of freedom to a few “bleeding hearts.” On an international level, the conflict in Syria, where apparent violations of long-standing international law took place, is a perfect example of violence being used for the greater good. The civil war is taking place in a region where rebels are attempting to overthrow the current government in power, and has been reported in multiole sources for months. In Syria, the government is accused of using chemical weapons against the rebels, which resulted in the death of over a thousand civilians. These violations to the Geneva Conventions have been enough for America to consider getting involved. The fact that children died is a factor in increasing American public support for going to war. However, things do not appear to be working in America's favor, as the international community does not support foreign involvement in Syria. Even so, President Obama and his political advisors were more than ready to use violence to achieve the upholding of international law. The ideals of Machiavelli are at play here. Canada almost became involved in another war in the Middle East by following the lead of the United States, and maybe for all the wrong reasons. In the end, it appears that the right decision was made and perhaps the situation should be observed from afar in order for our government officials to determine what to do about the potential of declaring war on Syria. Whether violence should be used to achieve a goal towards the greater good really depends on who is asked, and what the situation is. Sometimes law and order has to be upheld, by any means necessary. A City “To Do” List: What (Else) to do now that you're here (or back) Sarah Jackson Culture Editor Pu George's reputation as an unexciting city in the middle of nowhere is somewhat of a self- perpetuating myth. Those of you who are willing to take the bus "down the hill” and explore the town will find that Prince George is full of interesting nooks and crannies that you would never expect. While there are many cultural and musical events that take place sparatically throughout the year, many alternative activities can be found all year round. Downtown Prince George features an eclectic collection of shopping and restaurants, such as boutiques on 3rd Ave that sell all sorts of neat goodies. For anyone looking fo spend their Friday nights somewhere other than the city's clubs, many pubs, restaurants, and cates offer excellent food and live music throughout the week. UNBC itself has excellent access to many hiking trails, which lead to wilderness parks such as Forest for the World, while other parks throughout the city are great places to relax and explore. For example, Connaught Hill, which offers a great view of the downtown core, or Fort George Park, which is the site of many events and fundraisers throughout the year and is also home to Prince George's local museum, The Exploration Place. Prince George is also home to its very own symphony, which offers affordable shows throughout the year. It hosts many theatre productions, the last of which, Les Miserables, was an amazing local rendition of the classic play. If you are looking for something a little more casual, check out the Roll-A- Dome, or do some bowling at one of Prince George's many bowling alleys. The coliseum features ice skating in the winter, as do a number of outdoor rinks. Students get a pass to the olympic sized swimming pool, so be sure to go try the highboard. Last, but not least, downtown Prince George is home to a Farmer's Market throughout the entire year. If you cannot make it to the University Farmer's Market on Tuesdays, head downtown every Saturday to enjoy the wonderful, locally made, and produced foods and products. New stores and restaurants are opening all the time, all in an attempt to get students fo go down the hill - so try itl or 3] : Downtown Prince George